Alpagut is a modern martial art and combat sport built on the warrior heritage of the Turkic peoples: its name, its founding in 2014 and the sport today.

What Is Alpagut?

Alpagut is a modern martial art and combat sport built on the warrior heritage of the Turkic peoples. It was founded in Baku in 2014 and is now represented in more than 50 countries through the World Alpagut Federation.

2014Founded in Baku
50+Countries on four continents
5World Championships held
17International competitions
Two athletes in a bout at the 5th World Alpagut Championship in Bursa, one landing a high kick, with the referee alongside
A bout at the 5th World Alpagut Championship · Bursa · December 2025

A modern art with old roots

Alpagut is not an ancient system that survived unchanged. It is a modern reconstruction. The fighting methods, military customs and moral codes of the Turkic world were studied from historical sources and brought together into one system, with its own techniques, terminology, grades and competition rules.

Selecting, adapting and combining fighting techniques into a single system is nothing new in history. Ancient Pankration was a complex combat system that combined striking and wrestling techniques; its modern form has been re-systematized on the basis of new sporting rules and safety standards. In the same way, modern combat systems such as Judo, SAMBO, Taekwondo and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu took their present form through the selection, adaptation and standardization of earlier schools, techniques and practices. Alpagut says so openly. It does not claim an unbroken line from antiquity; its standing rests on how carefully it was built and on how it is practised today.

Sources: J. Arvanitis, Pankration: The Traditional Greek Combat Sport and Modern Mixed Martial Art (Boulder: Paladin Press, 2003) · S. Inoue, “The Invention of the Martial Arts: Kanō Jigorō and Kōdōkan Judo”, in Mirror of Modernity: Invented Traditions of Modern Japan, ed. S. Vlastos (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998), pp. 163–173 · International SAMBO Federation (FIAS), “History of SAMBO”, sambo.sport · U. Moenig, Cho Sungkyun and Kwak Taek-Yong, “Evidence of Taekwondo’s Roots in Karate: An Analysis of the Technical Content of Early Taekwondo Literature”, Korea Journal 54, no. 2 (2014), pp. 150–178 · J. Cairus, “Modernization, Nationalism and the Elite: The Genesis of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, 1905–1920”, Revista Tempo e Argumento 3, no. 2 (2011), pp. 100–121.

A sport

Men and women compete in age groups and weight categories under one international rulebook, from national events to the World Championships. What sets Alpagut apart from other combat sports is its format: five disciplines in one art, an arena that changes size during the bout and a four-card scoring system. Following the Olympic Charter's structure of sports, disciplines and events, Alpagut is contested in five disciplines: Aycha, Batur, Caymaz, Gurshak and Kachut.

Open to everyone

Anyone can train in Alpagut, whatever their origin, language or belief.

Respect for all cultures

Alpagut is not directed against any people, culture or faith. It adds one more voice to the shared heritage of humanity.

Where the name comes from

The word is far older than the sport

Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk · 1072–1074

alpağut er — a brave warrior who attacks the enemy alone and cannot be caught.

Mahmud al-Kashgari · vol. I, 144; vol. III, 422

Mahmud al-Kashgari wrote his dictionary of the Turkic languages in the eleventh century, after travelling among the Turkic tribes and recording their speech. For him an alpağut was a warrior of personal courage and resolve: a man who could act on his own and would not retreat.

The word is older than the dictionary. It already appears in the stone inscriptions of the eighth century. The Kül Tegin inscription of 732 names alpagu on er, the ten elite warriors of the Tongra tribe.

The word is old — the sport is new: forms of alpagut from 732 to 2014THE WORD IS OLD — THE SPORT IS NEW732alpaguKül Tegininscription735yılpagutBilge Kaganinscription8TH–10TH C.alpaguKara-Yüs IYenisei9TH–11TH C.alpagutOld Uyghurtexts1072–1074alpağutDīwān Lughātal-Turk2014ALPAGUTthe modernsportForms of the same word in written sources from the 8th to the 11th century — and the sport that took the name in 2014

THE WORD IS OLD — THE SPORT IS NEW

  1. 732alpaguKül Tegin
    inscription
  2. 735yılpagutBilge Kagan
    inscription
  3. 8TH–10TH C.alpaguKara-Yüs I
    Yenisei
  4. 9TH–11TH C.alpagutOld Uyghur
    texts
  5. 1072–1074alpağutDīwān Lughāt
    al-Turk
  6. 2014ALPAGUTthe modern
    sport

Forms of the same word in written sources from the 8th to the 11th century — and the sport that took the name in 2014

ALP+KUT=ALPAGUT

Alpagut reads its name as the union of two old words: alp, a brave warrior or hero, and kut, blessed strength granted to a person. This reading is the art’s own interpretation. The historical record is the word itself and the meaning al-Kashgari gave it.

Sources: Kül Tegin inscription, north face, line 7, and Bilge Kagan inscription, east face, line 31 (ed. T. Tekin, Orhon Yazıtları, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1988) · Kara-Yüs I (Yenisei), line 6 (E. Aydın, “Yenisey Yazıtlarında Geçen Unvanlar ve Unvan Niteleyicileri”, Türk Dili Araştırmaları Yıllığı — Belleten, 2011/2, pp. 10–11) · K. Röhrborn, Uigurisches Wörterbuch (Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner, 1977–1998), p. 107 · Mahmud al-Kashgari, Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk, Turkish translation by B. Atalay (Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1988), vol. I, p. 144; vol. III, p. 422.

How the sport was built

Alpagut was built to gather the combat heritage of the Turkic world into one modern sport that joins striking, defence and throws. It does not replace the traditional wrestling styles of the Turkic peoples; it stands beside them.

Its founder is Vasif Namazov. In Alpagut he holds the title KUTSAN, which belongs to the founder alone. Before creating the system he spent two decades as an athlete and coach in combat sports, and in 2008 he began a systematic study of Turkic military tradition and its sources. In 2014 he gave the new system its name, Alpagut Turan Martial Art, and presented it in Baku.

From the historical sources to the sport: the sources, the study begun in 2008, one system, the sport named and presented in 2014FROM THE SOURCES TO THE SPORTHISTORICAL SOURCESfighting methodsmilitary customsmoral codesSTUDY · 2008systematic studyof Turkic militarytradition and sourcesONE SYSTEMtechniquesterminology, gradescompetition rulesTHE SPORT · 2014Alpagut TuranMartial Artpresented in Baku

Legal milestones

The federation itself is a legal entity registered in Georgia. Three documents issued by state bodies of the Republic of Azerbaijan to the founder, Vasif Namazov, cover the name Alpagut Turan, its emblem and the written work that sets out the art.

The legal documents of Alpagut on a timeline, 2014–2034THE DOCUMENTS ON A TIMELINE20142016201820202022202420262028203020322034Federationlegal entity, GeorgiaPermission No. 37use of the nameTrademark No. 2014 1575name and emblemCopyright No. 04/C-8157-15written work12.02.201414.10.201417.11.2014valid until 06.08.2024renewed until 06.08.203416.09.2015

The scans are published with the holder’s home address hidden.

From the first cup to the World Championships

International events of the World Alpagut Federation, 2014–2026: World Championships, other competitions, seminars and memberships2014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026World Championships5 held · 1 upcomingOther competitions12 heldInternational seminars9 heldInternational memberships6 · IMGC associate member1st World Alpagut Championship — Baku, Azerbaijan — 24–25 November 2018IBaku2nd World Alpagut Championship — Baku, Azerbaijan — 22–24 November 2019IIBaku3rd World Alpagut Championship — Bursa, Türkiye — 1–4 December 2022IIIBursa4th World Alpagut Championship — Bursa, Türkiye — 1–4 December 2023IVBursa5th World Alpagut Championship — Bursa, Türkiye — 4–7 December 2025VBursa6th World Alpagut Championship — Ankara, Türkiye — 3–6 December 2026 (upcoming)VIAnkaraBlack Sea Cup — Ozurgeti, Georgia — 20–24 July 2014Caspian Cup — Qusar, Azerbaijan — 6–9 June 2015Black Sea Cup — Ozurgeti, Georgia — 24–28 July 2015Eurasia Cup — Batumi, Georgia — 24–28 April 2016World Cup — Ozurgeti, Georgia — 24–28 June 2016International tournament — Sumgait, Azerbaijan — 24 December 2016World Cup — Baku, Azerbaijan — 24–25 October 2017Eurasian Championship — Bursa, Türkiye — 20–21 November 2021World Cup — Bursa, Türkiye — 10–12 June 2022International tournament — Mumbai, India — 17–18 December 2022World Cup — Kutaisi, Georgia — 1–4 December 20241st Asian Alpagut Championship — Shymkent, Kazakhstan — 3–6 July 2025International seminar — Ozurgeti, Georgia — 22 July 2014International seminar — Bursa, Türkiye — 26 May 2016International seminar — Mumbai, India — 5 May 2017International seminar — Bursa, Türkiye — 11 May 2019International seminar — Baku, Azerbaijan — 20 May 2020International seminar — Baku, Azerbaijan — 30 May 2022International seminar — Mumbai, India — 17 December 2022International seminar — Almaty, Kazakhstan — 2 October 2023International seminar — Baghdad, Iraq — 9–13 March 20242022: ICSSPE, TAFISAICSSPETAFISA2023: CIFP, IMGC, ISNOCIFPIMGCISNO2024: GAWSFGAWSFWorld Cupregional cup or international tournamentcontinental championship
  1. 2014

    The system is named and presented in Baku; the World Alpagut Federation is established.

    The first international tournament, the Black Sea Cup, and the first international seminar are held in Ozurgeti, Georgia.

  2. 2018

    1st World Alpagut Championship — Baku, Azerbaijan.

  3. 2019

    2nd World Alpagut Championship — Baku, Azerbaijan.

  4. 2022

    3rd World Alpagut Championship — Bursa, Türkiye, with athletes from 23 countries.

    The federation joins ICSSPE and TAFISA. In Azerbaijan, Alpagut’s place in the National Sports Association (AMINA) is confirmed.

  5. 2023

    4th World Alpagut Championship — Bursa, Türkiye.

    The federation joins CIFP and ISNO, becomes an associate member of IMGC and a permanent supporter member of TAFISA. TRT Belgesel broadcasts a documentary film about Alpagut.

  6. 2024

    The federation joins GAWSF. An international seminar is held in Baghdad, Iraq, and a World Cup in Kutaisi, Georgia.

  7. 2025

    1st Asian Alpagut Championship — Shymkent, Kazakhstan.

    5th World Alpagut Championship — Bursa, Türkiye: 450 athletes from 21 countries.

  8. 2026

    In May the federation issues a revised set of governing documents, among them the Statutes and Constitution, the Official Competition Regulations, the Anti-Doping Code, the Disciplinary Code, the Ethics and Conflict of Interest Code and the Safeguarding Policy. They will go before the General Assembly for ratification in Ankara on 3 December.

    6th World Alpagut Championship — Ankara, Türkiye, 3–6 December.

The results of the World Championships are kept in the results archive.

Alpagut today

Alpagut is represented in more than 50 countries on four continents: Europe, Asia, the Americas and Africa. Since 2014 the federation has held 17 international competitions, five World Championships among them, and 9 international seminars.

In Azerbaijan, Alpagut is one of the national sports of the National Sports Association (AMINA), an organisation accredited by the Ministry of Youth and Sports.

Internationally, the World Alpagut Federation holds membership in:

  • ICSSPE · International Council of Sport Science and Physical Education
  • TAFISA · The Association For International Sport for All, supporter member
  • CIFP · International Fair Play Committee
  • ISNO · International Sport Network Organization
  • GAWSF · General Association of World Sports Federations
  • IMGC · International Martial Art Games Committee, associate member

To train, compete or represent Alpagut in your country, find your national representative or apply to join.

Athletes, coaches and officials celebrating at the 5th World Alpagut Championship in Bursa, December 2025
5th World Alpagut Championship · Bursa · 4–7 December 2025
World map of the countries where Alpagut is represented
Countries where Alpagut is represented · open the register

Governance and integrity

The General Assembly is the federation’s supreme authority, with one vote per country. It elects the President and the Board of Directors. The Board supervises, and the Executive Committee, chaired by the President, runs the federation day to day.

WAF is not a signatory of the World Anti-Doping Code. The federation follows anti-doping rules and is preparing to become a Code Signatory. An independent Ethics Committee, a Safeguarding Policy that protects minors and vulnerable participants, and a Gender Equality and Inclusion Policy are part of the federation’s integrity framework. Once internal remedies are exhausted, disputes with international effect can be taken to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) in Lausanne.

These documents belong to the 2026 edition, which will go before the General Assembly for ratification on 3 December. The Statutes, the Official Competition Regulations and the codes on ethics, discipline, anti-doping and safeguarding are public; the terminology, grading and licensing documents are available to members. Open the Document Library →

What makes Alpagut different

Discover the Uniqueness of Alpagut

World Alpagut Federation — international governing body for the sport of Alpagut, established 2014, present in 50+ countries.

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